Abstract
Introduction: Piriformis syndrome is a neuromuscular disorder in which there is entrapment of sciatic nerve under the piriformis muscle. The current cases study explained the effectiveness of stretching exercises along with quads strengthening exercises in treatment of a patient with piriformis syndrome (PS).
Case Presentation: The 35-years old female patient with the episodes of previous back pain from last 1 year presented to the physiotherapy department of District Head Quarter Hospital Jhelum for physiotherapy treatment due to persistent pain in the lower lumbar and buttock areas radiating towards the left leg. The treatment of the patient included the PNF hold relax hamstring and quads long arc exercise. Outcome measures include NPRS for pain intensity, ROM, and Lower extremity functional scale (LEFS) was used to measure lower limb function. Patient was assessed immediately after treatment.
Results: The post intervention measures indicated improvement in all symptoms i-e; NPRS = 2, SLR = 95°, hip abduction= 40° and hip internal rotation= 36°, LEFS=93.8%.
Conclusion: The PNF stretching exercise of the hamstring along with quads strengthening exercise resulted in immediate improvement in pain, ROM and lower limb function in patient having piriformis syndrome.
Keywords: Piriformis syndrome, PNF Hold Relax, Quads Strengthening
References
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