JNAH is committed to maintaining the highest standards of publication ethics. Authors, reviewers and editors are expected to conduct themselves with honesty, transparency, fairness and professional integrity.

The journal does not tolerate:

• Plagiarism.
• Duplicate or redundant publication.
• Data fabrication or falsification.
• Image manipulation.
• Inappropriate authorship.
• Undisclosed conflicts of interest.
• Citation manipulation.
• Ethical misconduct involving human or animal research.

Suspected cases of publication misconduct will be investigated according to internationally accepted ethical principles and the journal's policies.