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Abstract
Background: Early detection and parental education regarding pediatric eye conditions and eye care are essential due to the serious consequences that can arise, as well as the availability of preventive measures. The purpose of this study was to assess parents' attitudes and degree of understanding regarding eye problems in children.
Objectives: To Assess Awareness, Knowledge & Practice Regarding Ocular Disorders and Requisite Eye Care of Children among the Parents Visiting RMU & Allied Hospitals.
Materials and Methods: This descriptive cross-sectional study was carried out on a sample of 380 parents visiting RMU & Allied Hospitals. within a duration of 3 months by an interview-based questionnaire administered to only parents who had at least one child aged 15 or younger. The questionnaire had 4 parts: socio-demographic data, knowledge about eye care, knowledge about eye diseases, and eye care practices.
Results: A total of 380 parents participated in this research, out of which 98.1% had inadequate knowledge about eye care, and only 1.8% had adequate knowledge. Regarding symptoms that prompt parents to take their child to an eye specialist, eye redness had the highest percentage (47.1%), and the most common barrier in accessing eye care services is a doctor's fee (57.9%)
Conclusion: The findings of our study show that people have insufficient awareness regarding eye care and eye health, yet eye care practices are substantially better. Except for education, all demographic factors have an equitable distribution of knowledge about eye care. We need to enhance people's knowledge of eye health care to reduce the burden of eye disorders in our society and their accompanying consequences.
Keywords: Children, eye care, eye diseases, knowledge, practice, awareness.